EffectProcessor

Typedefs

typedef void (*sfEffectProcessor)(const float *inputFrames, unsigned int *inputFrameCount, float *outputFrames, unsigned int *outputFrameCount, unsigned int frameChannelCount)

Callable that is provided with sound data for processing.

When the audio engine sources sound data from sound sources it will pass the data through an effects processor if one is set. The sound data will already be converted to the internal floating point format.

Sound data that is processed this way is provided in frames. Each frame contains 1 floating point sample per channel. If e.g. the data source provides stereo data, each frame will contain 2 floats.

The effects processor function takes 4 parameters:

  • The input data frames, channels interleaved

  • The number of input data frames available

  • The buffer to write output data frames to, channels interleaved

  • The number of output data frames that the output buffer can hold

  • The channel count

The input and output frame counts are in/out parameters.

When this function is called, the input count will contain the number of frames available in the input buffer. The output count will contain the size of the output buffer i.e. the maximum number of frames that can be written to the output buffer.

Attempting to read more frames than the input frame count or write more frames than the output frame count will result in undefined behaviour.

It is important to note that the channel count of the audio engine currently sourcing data from this sound will always be provided in frameChannelCount. This can be different from the channel count of the sound source so make sure to size necessary processing buffers according to the engine channel count and not the sound source channel count.

When done processing the frames, the input and output frame counts must be updated to reflect the actual number of frames that were read from the input and written to the output.

The processing function should always try to process as much sound data as possible i.e. always try to fill the output buffer to the maximum. In certain situations for specific effects it can be possible that the input frame count and output frame count aren’t equal. As long as the frame counts are updated accordingly this is perfectly valid.

If the audio engine determines that no audio data is available from the data source, the input data frames pointer is set to NULL and the input frame count is set to 0. In this case it is up to the function to decide how to handle the situation. For specific effects e.g. Echo/Delay buffered data might still be able to be written to the output buffer even if there is no longer any input data.

An important thing to remember is that this function is directly called by the audio engine. Because the audio engine runs on an internal thread of its own, make sure access to shared data is synchronized appropriately.

Because this function is stored by the SoundSource object it will be able to be called as long as the SoundSource object hasn’t yet been destroyed. Make sure that any data this function references outlives the SoundSource object otherwise use-after-free errors will occur.